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Mechanics & PhysicsVeridianum · Morphologium

Bouligand Structure

Etymology: Materials Biology (Yves Bouligand, 1972)
PRIMARY DEFINITION

A layered helicoidal structural arrangement of chitin nanofibrils that deflects propagating cracks into energy-dissipating spirals.

Relational Analysis & Epistemic Context

The biological composite design that grants the mantis shrimp dactyl club extreme shock resistance and provides a direct structural homology to reinforced concrete.